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Sabbioni, Safah, Sanford, Sartor, Scandurro, Scher, Shan, Shuh, Sikka, Srivastav, D. Sullivan, K. Sullivan, Sun
Gabriele Sabbioni, Ph.D.
Associate Professor of Environmental Health Sciences
sabbioni@tulane.edu
(504) 988-2771, (504) 988-1726 fax
1440 Canal St., Ste. 2100, New Orleans, LA 70112-2699
Biographical information:
After studying chemistry (Master's, PhD) in Berne, Switzerland, Professor Sabbioni performed his first postdoctoral work in the field of bioorganic chemistry at the University of Toronto (1982). He worked in toxicology at the Division of Toxicology of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1984. In 1986, he had the opportunity to teach as a visiting assistant professor at the Department of Chemistry of the Lewis and Clark College in Portland, Oregon. One year later, he started work as an independent researcher at the Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology of the University of Wurzburg (Germany). At the end of 1992, he obtained his postdoctoral lecturing qualification (Habilitation) from the University of Wurzburg. The title of his postdoctoral thesis (Habilitationsschrift) was "Biomonitoring of aromatic amines and aflatoxins." In 1996, he obtained a position as a non-tenure-track associate professor of pharmacology and toxicology at the University of Munich. During the last 22 years, his research has focused on the development of methods (protein and DNA adducts) for biomonitoring of people exposed to carcinogens. He has also been teaching courses in toxicology and pharmacology and supervising undergraduate and PhD students and postdoctoral fellows.
Recent Publications:
- Sabbioni G, Sepai O, Hirvonen A, Norppa H, Jarventaus H, Yan H, Brooks LR, Warren SH, DeMarini DM, Liu YY. Comparison of biomarkers in workers exposed to 2, 4, 6-trinitrotoluene. Biomarkers, 12:21-37, 2007.
- Beyerbach A, Rothman N, Bhatnagar VK, Kashyap R, Sabbioni G. Hemoglobin adducts in workers exposed to benzidine and azo dyes. Carcinogenesis, 27:1600, 2006.
- Sabbioni G, Jones CR, Sepai O, Hirvonen A, Norppa H, Jarventaus H, Glatt HR, Pomplun D, Yan H, Brooks LR, Warren SH, DeMarini DM, Liu YY. Biomarkers of exposure, effect and susceptibility in workers exposed to nitrotoluenes. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers & Prev, 15:559, 2006.
- Jones CR, Liu YY, Sepai O, Yan H, Sabbioni G. Internal exposure, health effects and cancer risk of humans exposed to chloronitrobenzene. Environ Science & Technol, 40:387, 2006.
- Sabbioni G, Liu YY, Yan H, Sepai O. Hemoglobin adducts, urinary metabolites, and health effects in 2, 4, 6-trinitrotoluene exposed workers. Carcinogenesis, 26: 1272, 2005.
- Jones CR, Liu YY, Sepai O, Yan H, Sabbioni G. Hemoglobin adducts in workers exposed to nitrotoluenes. Carcinogenesis, 26: 133, 2005.
- Jones CR, Beyerbach A, Seffner W, Sabbioni G. Hemoglobin and DNA adducts in rats exposed to 2-nitrotoluene. Carcinogenesis, 24: 779, 2003.
- Sabbioni G, Jones CR. Biomonitoring of arylamines and nitroarenes. Biomarkers, 7: 347, 2002.
- Bolognesi C, Baur X, Marzcynski B, Norppa H, Sepai O, Sabbioni G. Carcinogenic risk of toluene diisocyanate and 4, 4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate: epidemiological and experimental evidence. Crit Rev Toxicol, 31: 737, 2001.
- Sabbioni G, Sepai O. Determination of human exposure to mycotoxins. In: Sinha KK, Bhatnagar D (eds) Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food Safety. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp. 183-226.
Hana Safah, M.D.
Associate Professor of Medicine
Director, Hematology / Medical Oncology Fellowship Program
Medical Director, Bone Marrow Transplant Program
Medical Director, Institutional Review Board
TCC Associate Member
hsafah@tulane.edu
(504) 599-6565, (504) 988-6077 fax
1430 Tulane Ave., Box SL-68, New Orleans, LA 70112-2699
Specialties, publications, and research:
- Lymphoma, leukemia, bone marrow transplant, clinical research
- "Chronic myelogenous leukemia protocol" (Schering)
- "Efficacy and safety of PEG-rHuMGDF in patients with delayed
platelet engraftment" (Amgen)
- Safah H, Weiner
RS
"The role of bone marrow transplantation in the management of advanced
local disease"
Robert Sanford, Ph.D.
Radiation
Oncologist
Assistant Professor of Radiology
TCC Associate Member
rsanford@tulane.edu
(504) 988-6314, (504) 988-6362 fax
1415 Tulane Ave., Box HC-62, New Orleans, LA 70112
Biographical information:
Dr. Sanford received his B.S. in Mechanical
Engineering in 1984 from Tulane University with one year of study
at the University of Sheffield,
England. He received his Masters and Ph.D. degrees in Particle Physics
in 1999 from Louisiana State University.
Dr. Sanford began a medical physics residency in 1999 under Dr. M.S.
Al-Ghazi at the University of
California, Irvine and was bestowed a Young Physicist Award by the American College of Medical Physics
in 2000. Dr. Sanford continued at UCI as a clinical instructor and
joined the Tulane faculty in February 2002.
Dr. Sanford's primary clinical duties include the calibration, quality
assurance, acceptance testing, and commissioning of all radiation
therapy equipment, radioactive treatment sources, computerized
treatment planning systems, and radiation measuring devices housed in
the Department of Radiation
Oncology.
Clinical responsibilities also include overseeing the determination of
radiation dose distributions in patients undergoing treatment and
tracking doses delivered to patients. Research interests include
intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and Monte Carlo treatment
planning.
Recent Publications:
-
Sanford R. (1999) Observation of the
east-west anisotrophy of the atmospheric neutrino flux. Phys
Rev Lett 82: 5194-5197.
- Sanford R. (1999) Measurement of
the solar neutrino energy spectrum using neutrino-electron scattering. Phys
Rev Lett 82: 2430-2434.
- Sanford R. (1999) Constraints on
neutrino oscillation parameters from the day-night soalr neutrino
fluxes at Super-Kamiokande. Phys
Rev Lett 82: 1810-1814.
- Sanford R. (2000) Tan neutrinos
favored
over sterile neutrinos in atmospheric muon neutrinos in atmospheric
muon neutrino oscillations. Phys
Rev Lett 83: 3999-4003.
Oliver Sartor, M.D.
The Gerald & Flora Jo Mansfield Piltz Endowed Professor in Cancer Research
Professor, Department of Medicine: Section of Hematology & Medical Oncology and Department of Urology
TCC Program Member
osartor@tulane.edu
(504) 988-5059 fax
1430 Tulane Ave., SL-42, New Orleans, LA 70112
Biographical information:
Dr. Oliver Sartor is the Piltz Professor of Cancer Research in the Departments of Medicine and Urology at Tulane University School of Medicine. He is a medical oncologist with an interest in prostate cancer from both a basic and clinical perspective. He is on the Department of Defense Integration Panel for prostate cancer research and is the chairman-elect of the organization as well as co-editor-in-chief of the peer-reviewed journal Clinical Genitourinary Cancer. He is also the current medical oncology chair of the Radiation Oncology Treatment Group Genitourinary Cancer Committee. In addition, Dr. Sartor is a SPORE project co-PI at Dana-Farber Cancer Center on a translational project involving the clinical outcomes and consequences of the 8q24 risk alleles. Dr. Sartor's current research interests include clinical trials in advanced prostate cancer with novel agents and novel combinations of agents. His collaborative projects include novel concepts in prostate stem cells and germ line assessment of prostate cancer risk.
Recent Publications:
- Zabaleta J, Lin HY, Sierra RA, Hall MC, Clark PE, Sartor O, Hu JJ, Ochoa AC. Interactions of cytokine gene polymorphisms in prostate cancer risk. Carcinogenesis, Jan. 3, 2008 [epub ahead of print].
- Nakabayashi M, Sartor O, Jacobus S, Regan MM, McKearn D, Ross RW, Kantoff PW, Taplin ME, Oh WK. Response to docetaxel/carboplatin-based chemotherapy as first- and second-line therapy in patients with metastatic hormone-refractory prostate cancer. BJU Int, 101:308-312, 2008.
- Wu D, Zhau DE, Huang WC, Igbal S, Habib FK, Sartor O, Cvitanovic, L, Marshall FF, Xu Z, Chung LW. cAMP-responsive element-binding protein regulates vascular endothelial growth factor expression: implication in human prostate cancer bone metastasis. Oncogene, 26:5070-7, 2007.
- Sartor O, Reid RH, Bushnell DL, Quick DP, Ell PJ. Safety and efficacy of repeat administration of samarium SM-153 lexidronam to patients with metastatic bone pain. Cancer, 109:637-43, 2007.
- Eggener SE, Scardino PT, Carroll PR, Zelefsky MJ, Sartor O, Hricak H, Wheeler TM, Fine SW, Trachtenberg J, Rubin MA, Ohori M, Kuroiwa K, Rossignol M, Abenhaim L. International Task Force on Prostate Cancer and the Focal Lesion Paradigm. Focal therapy for localized prostate cancer: a critical appraisal of rationale and modalities. J Urol, 178: 2260-7, 2007.
- Crawford ED, Sartor O, Chu F, Perez R, Karlin G, Garrett JS. A 12- month clinical study of LA-2585 (45.0 mg): a new 6-month subcutaneous delivery system for leuprolide acetate for the treatment of prostate cancer. J Urol, 175(2): 533-6, 2006.
- Sartor O, Loriaux L. The emotional burden of low-risk prostate cancer: proposal for a change in nomenclature. Clin Genitourinary Cancer, 5(1) 16-7, 2006.
- Koochekpour S, Zhuang YJ, Beroukhim R, Hsieh CL, Hofer MD, Zhau HE, Hiraiwa M, Pattan DY, Ware JL, Luftig RB, Sandhoff K, Sawyers CL, Pienta KJ, Rubin MA, Vessella RL, Sellers WR, Sartor O. Amplification and overexpression of prosaposin in prostate cancer. Genes Chromosomes Cancer, 44(4): 351-64, 2005.
- Sartor O, Reid R, Hoskin P, Quick D, Ell P, Coleman R, Kotler J, Freeman L, Olivier P. Samarium-153-lexidronam complex for treatment of painful bone metastases in hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Urology, 63:940-5, 2004.
Aline B. Scandurro, Ph.D.
Research Assistant Professor of Microbiology
TCC Program Member
alibscan@tulane.edu
(504) 988-1934, (504) 988-5144 fax
1601 Perdido Street, New Orleans, LA 70112
Homepage on the Microbiology website:
http://www.som.tulane.edu/departments/microbiology/scandurro.htm
Biographical information:
Dr. Scandurro received her B.S. in Biochemistry from Tulane
University in 1985. She received her Ph.D. in 1992 in Microbiology from
Georgetown University Medical
Center and completed a postdoctoral fellowship in 1993 at the National Institutes of Health,
Laboratory of Cellular Carcinogenesis and Tumor Promotion, National Cancer Institute. She
completed a second fellowship in 1997 at the Tulane
Cancer Center, Department of
Pharmacology,
Tulane University Medical Center, She joined the Tulane faculty in 1997
as a Research Instructor and became a Research Assistant Professor in
1999.
Dr. Scandurro's research focuses on oxygen-sensing genetic mechanisms,
post-transcriptional control of oxygen-regulated genes, RNA binding
proteins, angiogenesis and cancer research. Tumors require the
formation of new blood vessels, angiogenesis, to grow. Targeting
angiogenesis provides a novel approach for cancer therapy that rivals
conventional therapy since drug resistance and tissue toxicity issues
are avoided. Tumor angiogenesis depends on a balance between
tumor-dependent angiogenic factors like VEGF (vascular endothelial
growth factor) and host anti-angiogenic peptides like endostatin and
angiostatin. The ability to alter this balance by favoring the
anti-angiogenic effect by treatment with exogenous endostatin and
angiostatin has been demonstrated. However, a major difficulty in
translating these strategies to the clinic is the lack of large
quantities of these peptides for long-term treatment. An alternative
strategy to disturb this balance is to disrupt VEGF or other angiogenic
factor production. EGF, like the hematopoietic growth factor
erythropoietin (Epo), is usually synthesized following low oxygen or
hypoxic stress. Since VEGF is a potent mitogen for vascular endothelial
cells this response represents a means to quickly develop new blood
vessels to bring oxygenated red blood cells and rescue the stressed
tissue. Growing tumor cells become hypoxic and trigger or exploit this
normal physiologic process. VEGF and Epo induction by hypoxia is
largely controlled at the level of message stability.
Post-transcriptional mechanisms have been implicated for VEGF and Epo
since a physiologic drop in oxygen tension leads to induction of gene
expression. However, increases in mRNA transcription does not exactly
parallel the observed increased level of expression; thus it has been
postulated that post-transcriptional stabilization of the normally
labile VEGF and Epo mRNAs may account for the observed increased VEGF
and Epo levels. Investigations in this laboratory have identified a
complex of proteins, erythropoietin mRNA binding protein complex
(ERBP30 and 70), in cytoplasmic lysates of human hepatocellular
carcinoma (Hep3B) cells which specifically bind to a 120 nucleotide
(nt) region in the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of Epo mRNA, VEGF mRNA
as well as tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) mRNA. Additionally, a stabilizing
role has been suggested for this region from studies in which deletion
of this 120 nt region lead to an unchanged mRNA half-life in response
to hypoxia (6 hrs) as compared to a forty percent increase in half-life
observed for the wild-type mRNA. Production of VEGF and Epo is likely
to be controlled post-transcriptionally by specific binding of the
ERBP30 and ERBP70 complex to the 3' UTR of the VEGF and Epo mRNA.
Current efforts are centered on understanding oxygen-sensing at the
post-transcriptional level with the hypothesis that ERBP30 and ERBP70
are common post-transcriptional factors involved in oxygen-sensing.
Recent Publications:
-
Scandurro AB, McGary E, Rondon IJ,
Wilson R, Beckman
BS. (1995) Redox and heat shock protein HSP70 affect the binding of
erythropoietin RNA binding protein to erythropoietin mRNA. Acta
Hematologica 93: 216.
- Scandurro AB, Rondon IJ, Wilson
RB, Tennenbaum SA, Garry
RF, Beckman
BS. (1997) Interaction of erythropoietin RNA binding protein with
mRNA requires an association with heat shock protein 70. Kidney
Int 51(2): 579-584.
- Mallia CM, Aguirre V, McGary E, Tang Y, Scandurro
AB, Liu C, Noguchi CT, Beckman
BS.
(1998) Protein kinase C is an effector of hexamethylene
bisacetamide-induced differentiation of friend erythroleukemia cells. Exp
Cell Res 246: 348-354.
- Scandurro AB, Beckman
BS. (1998) Common Proteins bind mRNAs encoding Erythropoietin,
Tyrosine Hydroxylase and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor. Biochem
Biophys Res Comm 246: 436-440.
- Ohigashi T, Mallia CS, McGary E, Scandurro
AB, Rondon IJ, Fisher
JW, Beckman
BS.
(1999) Protein kinase C alpha protein expression is necessary for
sustained erythropoietin production in human hepatocellular carcinoma
(Hep3B) cells exposed to hypoxia. Biochim
Biophys Acta 1450(2): 109-18.
- Godin DA, Fitzpatrick PC, Scandurro AB,
Belafsky PC, Woodworth BA. Amedee
RG, Beech DJ, Beckman
BS. (2000) PH20: a novel tumor marker for laryngeal cancer. Arch
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 126(3): 402-4.
-
Additional publications and abstracts
Charles D. Scher, M.D.
Marcelle Shaeffer Vergara Chair Professor of Pediatrics
Chief of the Section of Pediatric
Hematology-Oncology
TCC Associate Member
cscher@tulane.edu
(504) 988-5412, (504) 988-2557 fax
1430 Tulane Ave., Box SL-37, New Orleans, LA 70112-2699
Biographical information:
Dr. Scher received his B.A. in 1961 from Brandeis University and earned his
medical degree in 1965 from the University
of Pennsylvania. He served an internship and residency at Bronx
Municipal Hospital/Albert Einstein
College of Medicine in New York and a residency in pediatrics
fellowship in pediatric hematology at Children's Hospital Medical
Center, Harvard Medical
School. He also served as a lieutenant commander from 1967-1971 in
the United States Public Health Service at the National Cancer Institute
in Bethesda, Maryland. After teaching and research fellowships in
pediatrics at Harvard Medical School, Dr. Scher joined the Harvard
faculty where he rose to the rank of associate professor of pediatrics.
While at Harvard he was a visiting scientist in the Department of
Biology at the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology.
Dr. Scher joined the University of Pennsylvania Medical School in 1982
as professor of pediatrics and human genetics. He joined the Tulane
faculty in 1994. Dr. Scher specializes in pediatric
hematology and oncology.
He has served as bench researcher, mentor, and reviewer in
investigations in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and the molecular
biology of cancer. Dr. Scher is an accomplished basic scientist in the
fields of the cellular and molecular biology of cancer, especially in
the definition of the viruses causing leukemia, and the study of
platelet derived growth factor, which has been implicated in the
replication of normal connective tissue cells as in process of wound
healing. He has served as principal investigator on six NIH-funded
projects and one privately funded grant project, and has been
responsible for extramural funding for numerous graduate students and
junior faculty working in his laboratories. He is author of over 90
original publications and abstracts in his field.
Recent Publications:
-
Belasco JB, Luery N, Scher CD. (1990)
Multiagent chemotherapy in relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia in
children. Cancer
66: 2492-2497.
- Meister L, Uri A, Agrons G, Scher CD.
(1993) Wilms' tumor bone metastases at diagnosis. Med
Ped Oncol 21: 446-450.
- Kahn
MJ, Scher CD, Rozans
MR, Michaels RK, Leissinger
C, Krause
J.
(1997) Factor V Leiden is not responsible for stroke in patients with
sickling disorders and is uncommon in African Americans with sickle
cell disease. Am
J Hem 54: 12-15.
- Adams RJ, McKie VC, Hsu L, Files B, Vichinsky E, Pegelow C,
Abboud M,
Gallagher D, Kutlar A, Nichols FT, Bonds DR, Brambilla D, Woods G,
Olivieri N, Driscoll C, Miller S, Wintred W, Huriett A, Scher CD,
Berman B, Carl E, Jones AM, Roach ES, Wright E, Zimmerman RA, Waclawiw
M. (1998) Prevention of a first stroke by transfusions in children with
sickle cell anemia and abnormal results on transcranial doppler
ultrasonography. New
Eng J Med 339: 5 - 11.
- Leahey AM, Bunin NJ, Belasco JB, Meek R, Scher
CD, Lange BJ. (2000) Novel multiagent chemotherapy for bone
marrow relapse of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Med
Ped Oncol 34: 313-318.
Bin Shan, M.D., Ph.D.
Assistant Professor of Medicine, Section of Pulmonary Medicine
TCC Program Member
bshan@tulane.edu
(504) 988-2343, (504) 988-2144 fax
1430 Tulane Ave., SL-9, New Orleans, LA 70112
Biographical information:
Dr. Shan received his M.D. at Hunan Medical University, P.R. China in 1994. He completed his Ph.D. training with Dr. Gilbert F. Morris in the Molecular and Cellular Biology Department at Tulane University in 2003. Dr. Shan carried out his postdoctoral research with Dr. Joseph A. Lasky in the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary Section at Tulane Medical School from 2003 - 2006. During his postdoctoral training, he made major contributions to the awards of two NIH RO1 grants to Dr. Lasky. He then joined the Pulmonary Section as an assistant professor in 2006. Dr. Shan's ongoing research focuses on lung tumorigenesis and viral mediators in lung diseases.
Recent Publications:
- Shan B, Zhuo Y, Chin D, Morris CA, Morris GF, Lasky JA. CDK9 is required for tumor necrosis factor-alpha stimulated MMP-9 expression in human lung adenocarcinoma cells. J Biol Chem, 280(2): 1103-11, 2005.
- Shan B, Xu J, Zhuo Y, Morris CA, Morris GF. Induction of p53-dependent activation of the human proliferating cell nuclear antigen gene in chromatin by ionizing radiation. J Biol Chem, 278(45): 44009-17, 2003.
- Shan B, Morris GF. Binding sequence-dependent regulation of the human proliferating cell nuclear antigen promoter by p53. Exp Cell Res, 305(1): 10-22, 2005.
- Shan B, Morris CA, Zhuo Y, Shelby BD, Levy DR, Lasky JA. Activation of proMMP-2 and Src by HHV8 vGPCR in human pulmonary arterial endothelial cells. J Mol Cell Cardiol, 42(3): 517-25, 2007.
Maureen Shuh, Ph.D.
Associate Professor of Biological Sciences
TCC Associate Member
mshuh@loyno.edu
(504) 865-3285, (504) 865-2920 fax
Loyola University New Orleans, 6363 St. Charles Ave., Box 25, 312 Monroe Hall, New Orleans, LA 70118
Biographical information:
Dr. Shuh obtained her B.A. in microbiology and immunology at the University of California at Berkeley. While at Berkeley, she worked in the laboratory with Dr. Hitoshi Sakano's graduate student Thomas Hope (now at Northwestern University). After graduation, Dr. Shuh worked for Dr. Kathelyn Steimer at Chiron Corporation on an HIV vaccine project. Working with Hope and Steimer led her to pursue a Ph.D., which she completed at Brown University in 1996 under the direction of Dr. Douglas Hixson, who is the director of the COBRE Center for Cancer Research Development at Rhode Island Hospital. After obtaining her Ph.D., she pursued a postdoctoral fellowship with Dr. David Derse at the National Cancer Institute (NCI). She continues her close collaboration with Derse on SRF-TAX.
Recent Publications:
- Shuh M, Beilke M. The human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I): new insights into the clinical aspects and molecular pathogenesis of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) and tropical spastic paraparesis/HTLV-associated myelopathy (TSP/HAM). Microscopy Research and Technique (special issue on virus and neoplasia), 68:176-196, 2005.
- Streich FC, Pryor KN, Thomassie LM, Shuh M. Identification of Tax regions of protein interaction with ternary complex factor (TCF) and SRF. AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 21: 495, 2005.
- Shuh M, Hixson DC. V(D)J recombination of chromosomally integrated, wild-type deletional and inversional substrates occurs at similar frequencies with no preference for orientation. Immunology Letters, 97(1): 69-80, 2005.
- Shuh M, Derse D. Ternary complex factors and cofactors are essential for human T-cell leukemia virus type I Tax transactivation of the serum response element. Journal of Virology, 74(23): 11394-11397, 2000.
- Derse D, Shuh M, Hill SA. Examining HTLV-I gene function and expression with molecularly closed proviruses. In Molecular Pathogenesis of HTLV-I: A Current Prospective. Arlington, Virginia: ABI Professional Publications.
- Hill SA, Shuh M, Derse D. Comparisons of defective HTLV-I proviruses predict the mode of origin and coding potential of internally deleted genomes. Virology, 263: 273-281, 1999.
- Shuh M, Hill SA, Derse D. Defective and wild-type HTLV-I proviruses: characterization of gene products and potential trans-interactions between proviruses. Virology, 262: 442-451, 1999.
Suresh C. Sikka, Ph.D., HCLD
Associate Professor of Urology
Adjunct Associate Professor of
Pharmacology and Biochemistry
Director of
Andrology Clinic and Research Laboratories
TCC Associate Member
ssikka@tulane.edu
(504) 988-5179, (504) 988-5059 fax
1430 Tulane Ave., Box SL-42, New Orleans, LA 70112-2699
Homepage on the Urology website:
http://www.som.tulane.edu/departments/urology/faculty/sikka.html
Biographical information:
Dr. Sikka received his Ph.D. from the Department of Pharmacology, Post
Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER),
Chandigarh, India, in 1978. He did his post-doctoral fellowship from
1979-1982 in the Department of Biochemistry at the University of
Southern California (USC),
Los Angeles where he obtained training in the field of protein-lipid
interactions in cell membranes, protein purification, and functional
incorporation into liposomes. In 1982 Dr. Sikka moved to the Urology
section of the Department of Surgery at Harbor-UCLA
Medical Center,
University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), as Urology Laboratory
Research Director. Dr. Sikka joined the Tulane faculty in 1989 as
Assistant Professor of Urology and Andrology
Laboratory
Director. He was responsible for setting up a CLIA-approved Andrology
Clinical and Research Laboratory at Tulane Medical Center, catering to
the needs of many infertility and sexual dysfunction patients. Dr.
Sikka's current research focus is oxidative stress-related signal
transduction pathways and gene expression involved in prostate
tumorigenesis (BPH and cancer) and drug targeting. The Urology
department has recently procured a Laser Capture Microscope (LCM) to
microdissect specific and selective biological cells from various
clinical samples. LEQSF has also recently funded the Department to
acquire the latest DNA - microarray system for expression of specific
genes (genomics), and their translational products (proteonomics). The
lab routinely employs molecular biology, differential gene expression,
suppressive subtractive hybridization, other cell biology, biochemical,
and chemiluminescence techniques as well as xenograft and transgenic
models of disease and in situ studies on human tissues approaches to
address many questions as they relate to prostate tumorigenesis. Using
a super-repressor I kappa B adenoviral delivery approach, the lab plans
to evaluate the role of inhibiting the activation of the nuclear factor
NF-kappa B in enhancing radio/chemosensitization and apoptosis of
prostate tumor cells. Analysis of the expression and function of these
genes should allow for a more in depth understanding of the processes
controlling prostate tumor growth, invasion and metastasis. The
ultimate aim is on developing new diagnostic tools and potential
therapeutic applications using a gene therapy approach
(pharmacogenomics).
Recent Publications:
-
Sikka SC. (2001) Relative Impact of
Oxidative Stress on Male Reproductive Function. Current
Medicinal Chem 1: 851-862.
- Rajasekaran M, Hellstrom
WJG, Sikka SC. (2001) Nitric oxide
induces oxidative stress and mediates cytotoxicity to human cavernosal
cells in culture. J
Androl 22: 34-39.
- Sikka SC, Champion H, Bivalacqua TJ,
Estrada L, Wang R, Rajasekaran M, Aggarwal B, Hellstrom
WJG.
(2001) Role of genitourinary inflammation of infertility: detrimental
effect of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and nterferon-gamma on human
spermatozoa. Int
J Androl (in press).
- Nguyen A, Jing S, Mahoney S, Davis
R, Sikka SC, Agrawal
KC, Abdel-Mageed
AB. (2000) In vivo gene expression profile analysis of
metallothionein in renal cell carcinoma. Cancer
Letters 160: 133-140.
- Bivalacqua TJ, Champion HC, Mehta YS, Abdel-Mageed
AB, Sikka SC, Ignarro LJ, Kadowitz
PJ, Hellstrom
WJG.
(2000) Adenoviral gene transfer of endothelial nitric oxide synthase
(eNOS) to the penis improves age-related erectile dysfunction in the
rat. Int
J Impotence Res 12: 8-17.
- Armstrong JS, Rajasekaran M, Chamulitrat W, Gatti P, Hellstrom
WJG, Sikka SC. (1999)
Characterization of reactive oxygen species induced effects on human
spermatozoa movement and energy metabolism. Free
Radical Biol Med 26(7/8): 869-80.
Sudesh K. Srivastav, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor of
Biostatistics, Tulane
School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine
TCC Contributing Member
ssrivas@tulane.edu
(504) 988-2472, (504) 988-1706 fax
1430 Tulane Ave., Box SL-16, New Orleans, LA 70112-2699
Homepage on the Biostatistics website:
http://www.biostatistics.tulane.edu/bio_pages/faculty_bio/srivatav.html
Biographical information:
Dr. Srivastav received his masters degree in Statistics from Indian
Statistical Institute in 1988 and another masters degree in Applied
Mathematics from New Jersey Institute
of Technology, New Jersey in 1990. He received his Ph.D. in Design
of Experiments from Old Dominion
University, Virginia in 1996 and in the same year he took a faculty
position at University of
California at San Francisco as Assistant Adjunct Professor in
Biostatistics. In 1999 he joined the Department of Biostatistics at
Tulane's School of Public Health
and Tropical Medicine. He became an honorary fellow at the Center
of Mathematical Sciences at the University
of Wisconsin, Madison in summer 2000. Dr. Srivastav will be a
research fellow at the Department of Statistics at Stanford University
during summer 2001. Dr. Srivastav has published numerous papers in both
theoretical and applied statistical and medical journals. His research
is focussed on methodology that is devoted toward establishing the
optimality and construction of block designs under a different set of
parameters (number of treatments, number of blocks and block size,
etc). This research will provide a simple classification scheme of
study designs that can be useful in the field of health science,
agricultural science and industrial engineering.
Recent Publications:
-
Morgan JP, Srivastav SK. (2000) On
the Type-1 optimality of Nearly Balanced Incomplete Block Designs with
small Concurrence range. Statistica
Sinica 10(4): 1091-1116.
- Bonel HM, Schneider P, Seemann MD, Hugli R, Srivastav SK, Lodemann KP, Reiser M. (2001)
MR imaging of the wrist in rheumatoid arthritis using gadobenate
dimeglumine. Skel
Radiol 30: 15-24.
- Prevrhal S, Fuerst T, Fan B, Njeh CF, Hans D, Uffmann M, Srivastav SK, Genant HK. (2001) What Does
Quantitative Ultrasound of the Tibia Measure? Osteop
Int 12(1): 20-26.
- Hans D, Srivastav SK, Njeh
CF, Singal C, Wu C, Genant HK. (1999) Does combining the results from
multiple bone sites measured by a new Quantitative Ultrasound improve
discrimination of hip fracture? J
Bone Min Res 14(4): 644-651.
Deborah E. Sullivan, Ph.D.
Research Assistant Professor of Microbiology & Immunology
TCC Program Member
dsulliva@tulane.edu
1430 Tulane Ave., Box SL-38, New Orleans, LA 70112-2699
Biographical information:
Dr. Sullivan received her B.S. (1984) and M.S. (1988) degrees in biology/microbiology from Southeastern Louisiana University. She earned her Ph.D. in molecular and cellular biology from Tulane University Health Sciences Center in 1999 and completed a postdoctoral fellowship at Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, studying the role of HIV Tat-induced angiogenesis in the development of Kaposi's sarcoma in 2001. Dr. Sullivan joined the faculty of Tulane University Health Sciences Center as a research assistant professor in the Department of Microbiology and Immunology in 2001. Her research is focused on the molecular mechanisms involved in the development of pulmonary fibrosis and lung cancer in response to inhaled environmental agents. She is also interested in the use of stem cells as cell therapy to aid in the repair of injured lung and as vehicles to deliver therapeutic genes for the treatment of lung cancer.
Recent Publications:
- Sullivan DE, Dash S, Due H, Hiramatsu N, Aydin F, Kolls J, Blanchard J, Baskin G, Gerber MA. Liver directed gene transfer in non-human primates. Hum Gene Ther, 8:1195-1206, 1997.
- Shean MK, Baskin G, Sullivan DE, Cavender D, Shellito JE, Schwarzenberger PO, Kolls JK. Immunomodulation and adenoviral gene transfer to the lungs of non-human primates. Hum Gene Ther, 11:1047, 2000.
- Morris CB, Thanawastein A, Sullivan DE, Clements JD. Identification of a peptide capable of inducing an HIV-1 Tat-specific CTL response. Vaccine, 20:12, 2002.
- Sullivan DE, Mondelli M, Curiel D, Krasnykh V, Mikheeva G, Gaglio P, Morris C, Dash S, Gerber MA. Construction and characterization of an intracellular single-chain human antibody to hepatitis C virus nonstructural 3 protein. J. Hepatol, 37:660, 2002.
- Sullivan DE, Ferris MB, Pociask D, Brody AR. TNF-alpha induces TGF-beta1 expression in lung fibroblasts through the ERK pathway. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol, 32(4): 342, 2005.
Karen A. Sullivan, Ph.D.
Research Professor of Medicine
Director of Histocompatability and Immunogenetics
TCC Associate Member
karens@tulane.edu
(504) 988-5259, (504) 988-3636 fax
1430 Tulane Ave., Box SL-75, New Orleans, LA 70112-2699
Biographical information:
Dr. Sullivan received her B.S. in 1966 from the Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts
and her Ph.D. in 1973 from Duke
University.
She completed her postdoctoral research from 1973-1975 at the McIndoe
Memorial Research Unit, Blond Laboratories, Queen Victoria Hospital,
Sussex, England and was a postdoctoral fellow from 1975-1978 in the
Division of Laboratories and Research, New York State Department of
Health. Dr. Sullivan's Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics Laboratory
provides histocompatibility testing support for the Tulane Multi-Organ
Transplant programs which include kidney, liver, heart and pancreas.
The laboratory also provides allogenic and autologous bone marrow
transplantation. This support includes typing for the genes and
antigens of the Major Histocompatability Complex (HLA) in order to
determine the level of phenotypic and/or genetic HLA identity between
individuals. It also includes crossmatching between recipient sera and
donor lymphocytes; antibody screening of patient sera to determine the
level of sensitization and specificity of antibodies to HLA antigens in
the general population. The Histocompatability and Immunogenetics
Laboratory also performs immunophenotyping of lymphocyte subsets. The
laboratory also provides HLA typing for disease association and other
non-transplant relateed reasons, including research. The laboratory has
extensive expertise in HLA typing for Class I and Class II antigens by
serological and molecular methodology, two- and three-color flow
cytometry for immunophenotyping, antibody screening and crossmatching,
enzyme-linked immunosobant assays for the detection and identification
of antibodies specific for HLA antigens, isolation and viable freezing
of PBMC and in vitro tissue culture, lymphoproliferative assays to
mitogens and recall antigens, mixed lymphocyte culture assays and
cell-mediate cytotoxic assyas for CTL and NK cell activity.
Recent Publications:
-
Jaspan JB, Breyer-Ash M, Sullivan KA,
Lopez ML, Wolfe MA, Clejan
S, Yan C, Ahmed B, Garry
RF.
(1996) The interaction of type-A retroviral particle and class II HLA
susceptibility gees in the pathgenesis of Graves' disease. J
Clin Endo Metab 81: 2271-2279.
- Sullivan KA, Wolfe MA, Lopez M,
Jaspan
JJ, Breyer-Ash M. (1997) First report of recombination between the
HLA-DR and HLA-DQ loci within a family. Hum
Immunol 57: 37-43.
- Sullivan KA, Kipps TS. (2000)
"Human leukocyte and platelet antigens". In Williams' Hematology,
6th Edition. Beutler, Lichtman, Coller, Kipps and Seligsohn, Eds.
McGraw-Hill.
- Sullivan KA. (2000) "HLA and
transplantation". In Molecular Tying
2000: A Technical Manual for Histocompatibility Laboratories. C.H.
Manning, B. Burgess and F.E. Ward, Eds. Southeastern Organ Procurement
Foundation.
- Madan AK, Slakey DP, Becker A, Gill JI, Heneghan JL, Sullivan KA, Cheng S. (2000) Treatment of
Antibody-mediated accelerated rejection using plasmapheresis. J
Clin Apher 15: 180-183.
Li-Chun Sun , Ph.D.
Research Associate Professor of Medicine, Peptide Research
TCC Associate Member
lsun@tulane.edu
(504) 988-1179, (504) 988-3586 fax
1430 Tulane Ave., Box SL-12, New Orleans, LA 70112-2699
Biographical information:
Dr. Sun received his B.S. (1987) and M.S. (1990) from Xiamen University and earned his Ph.D. (1999) from Fudan University, P.R. China. In the same year, he joined the faculty of Tulane University Health Sciences Center as a research instructor in the Department of Medicine, Peptide Research Section, chaired by Dr. David H. Coy. Dr. Sun was promoted to research assistant professor in 2003 and research associate professor in 2007. In Dr. Coy's peptide research group, Dr. Sun established and is in charge of the biological branch of the laboratories. Dr. Sun's current research focuses on the development of peptide-based drugs and drug delivery systems in cancer therapeutics and their relevant mechanisms.
Recent Publications:
- Sun LC, Luo J, Mackey LV, Fuselier JA, Coy DH. Effects of camptothecin on tumor cell proliferation and angiogenesis when coupled to a bombesin analog used as a targeted delivery vector. Anti-Cancer Drugs, 18(3): 341-8, 2007.
- Sun LC, Luo J, Mackey LV, Fuselier JA, Coy DH. A conjugate of camptothecin and a somatostatin analog against prostate cancer cell invasion via a possible signaling pathway involving PI3K/Akt, alphaVbeta3/alphaVbeta5 and MMP-2/-9. Cancer Letters, 246(1-2): 157-66, 2007.
- Moody TW, Sun LC, Mantey SA, Pradhan T, Coy DH, Jensen RT, et al. In vitro and in vivo anti-tumor effects of cytotoxic camptothecin-bombesin conjugates are mediated by specific interaction with cellular bombesin receptors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 318(3): 1265-1272, 2006.
- Sun LC, Fuselier JA, Coy DH, et al. Effects of camptothecin conjugated to a somatostatin analog vector on growth of tumor cell lines in culture and related tumors in rodents. Drug Delivery, 11(4): 231-238, 2004.
- Sun LC, Vasilevich NI, Coy DH, et al. Abilities of 3,4-diarylfuran-2-one analogues of combretastatin A-4 to inhibit proliferation of tumor cell lines and growth of the relevant tumors in nude mice. Anticancer Research, 24(1): 179-186, 2004.
- Sun LC, Vasilevich NI, Coy DH, et al. Examination of the 1,4-disubstituted azetidinone ring system as a template for combretastatin A-4 conformationally restricted analogue design. Bioorg & Med Chem Lett, 14(9): 2041-2046, 2004.
- Fuselier JA, Sun LC, Woltering SN, Murphy WA, Vasilevich NI, Coy DH. An adjustable release rate linking strategy for cytotoxin-peptide conjugates. Bioorg & Med Chem Lett, 13(5): 799-803, 2003.
- Sun LC, Fuselier JA, Coy DH, et al. Antisense peptide nucleic acids conjugated to somatostatin analogs and targeted at the n-myc oncogene display enhanced cytotoxicity to human neuroblastoma IMR32 cells expressing somatostatin receptors. Peptides, 23(9): 1557-1565, 2002.
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